Math Mapgenerated 2026-10-25 · a354234
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N-020notecurrent2026-09-16number-theory

A float continued fraction is reliable only while q_n < 2^26 -- pi diverges at term 13

continued-fractions · floating-point · numerical-reliability · precision · worked-instance

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Computing a continued fraction from a float64 input is reliable only while the convergent denominator q_n stays below about 2^26; past that, rounding in the input's low bits feeds partial quotients that no longer match the true expansion. The chat's worked check: the continued fraction of pi computed from a float64 value tracks the true expansion until it diverges at term 13, which is where q_n first crosses the bound. The mechanism is a precision budget -- float64 carries 53 significand bits and a convergent p_n/q_n pins the input to about 1/q_n^2, so q_n^2 approaching 2^53 (q_n approaching 2^26.5) is exactly where the input's representable precision is exhausted. Recorded as the chat stated it (bound q_n < 2^26, pi's divergence at term 13); a worked instance, not a coordinate.

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generated 2026-10-25the lab index